Title: Common Legal Vocabulary in English

In the field of law, it's important to familiarize yourself with common legal vocabulary to effectively communicate and understand legal concepts. Below, I've provided a list of common legal terms and their definitions in English.

1. Plaintiff: A person or entity who brings a lawsuit against another (the defendant) in a court of law.

2. Defendant: The party against whom a lawsuit is filed, also known as the accused.

3. Contract: A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that is enforceable by law.

4. Tort: A civil wrong that causes harm to another person or property, leading to legal liability.

5. Jurisdiction: The authority granted to a legal body to administer justice within a specified area or over certain types of cases.

6. Attorney: A person who is legally qualified and licensed to represent and advise clients in legal matters.

7. Verdict: The decision of a jury or judge regarding the guilt or innocence of a defendant in a criminal case, or the liability or nonliability of a defendant in a civil case.

8. Habeas Corpus: A legal action through which a person can seek relief from unlawful detention or imprisonment.

9. Probate: The legal process of proving the validity of a will and settling the estate of a deceased person.

10. Lien: A legal claim or right against property as security for a debt or obligation.

11. Evidence: Information presented in a legal proceeding to prove or disprove facts relevant to the case.

12. Plaintiff's counsel: The attorney or legal team representing the plaintiff in a lawsuit.

13. Defendant's counsel: The attorney or legal team representing the defendant in a lawsuit.

14. Appeal: A request for a higher court to review and reconsider a lower court's decision.

15. Statute of limitations: The legally defined time within which a lawsuit or criminal prosecution must be filed after an alleged offense or injury occurred.

16. Bail: The release of a defendant from custody in exchange for security, often in the form of money, to ensure their appearance in court.

17. Confidentiality: The legal obligation to protect sensitive information from disclosure to third parties.

18. Injunction: A court order requiring a party to do or refrain from doing a specific act, often to prevent harm or enforce a legal right.

19. Acquittal: A judgment of not guilty in a criminal trial, resulting in the defendant's release from the charges.

20. Testimony: A spoken or written statement given under oath in a court of law.

These terms are just a starting point for understanding legal vocabulary in English. As with any specialized field, the legal profession has a rich and complex lexicon that continues to evolve. If you are navigating legal matters, it's essential to seek guidance from qualified legal professionals to ensure that you fully comprehend the terminology and its implications within the context of your specific situation.